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Francene--Blog. Year 2014

The oldest town ever unearthed?

5/9/2014

6 Comments

 
PictureStonehenge - UK
Archaeologists at the University of Buckingham believe Amesbury, 40 miles from Stonehenge, is the oldest settlement in Britain. The Wiltshire town is now believed to be the birthplace of history in Britain.

Rather than founded by European immigrants as previously thought, relics uncovered during a painstaking search reveal that British settlers established the settlement, which dates back to more than 10 millennia.

And I think I'm old!

Researchers say the find provides evidence for people staying put, clearing land, and establishing homes. The first monuments at Stonehenge were built by these people.


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The parish of Amesbury has been continually occupied for every millennia since 8,820BC according to carbon dating of aurochs bones, found in remnants of their fire-pits. The animal was twice the size of bulls, wild boar and red deer in the area.

The first monuments at Stonehenge, made of massive pine posts, built between 8,820 and 6,590BC, show their communities continued to work and live in the area for a further 3,000 years, close to the dawn of the Neolithic at the time Stonehenge was first built.

The findings provide evidence which suggests that Stonehenge should be viewed as a response to long-term use of the area by indigenous hunters and home-makers.

Of course, no pictures exist from those early times.

PictureAmesbury Abbey
During a six-week dig last October, they unearthed 31,000 worked flints from the Mesolithic period, which boasts at the largest concentration of such finds in Europe.

Makes you wonder at mankind's earliest activities, doesn't it? Ten thousand years ago, British people lived in communities, hunted game, harvested food and built places of worship. My imagination soars when I think of how men, women and children must have lived in the oldest continuous inhabited place in England.

At the time of my birth, WW2 was nearly over. Could those early societies in Amesbury ever have conceived of a world at war? Most Australian people made do with poor conditions, but society went on and I grew up supported by schools, libraries and justice.

Here in England, my husband remembers lighting gas lamps at night and being slapped for fiddling with the fragile wick beforehand. Seeking shelter underground during air-raid alerts became a nightly ritual.  

That time seems so long ago to the modern generation with their electric lights, mobile phones and computers. However, our early years are overshadowed compared to life 10 thousand years ago—the birth of society.



6 Comments
Amy link
5/8/2014 10:33:17 pm

Francene, fascinating! I'd love to go see all this. It astounds me that it is all still standing. They don't build stuff that way any more!!

Reply
Monica link
5/8/2014 10:41:02 pm

Those stones always amaze me! And I often wonder about the people who drive past them without a second glance. How could you not stop and let your gaze linger on them, even if for a minute. I have been fascinated by them and their untold stories for many many years. :)

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Lily Leung link
5/9/2014 03:33:48 am

Fascinating indeed! Just think they had the 'technology' to build structures that are still standing. I was born before electricity. :-) I remember seeing my first electric light bulb when I was 6. I was born in China.

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Shaunna
5/9/2014 05:52:44 am

Amazing.. I can't wait to go to see some of these myself one day

Reply
Peggy link
5/9/2014 06:00:24 am

This is fascinating Francine! I've been to Stonehenge and Salisbury but I didn't know about the treasure of history beneath Amesbury! I think I need to put this part of England back on my travel list!

Reply
Alana link
5/9/2014 08:34:07 am

Stonehenge has always fascinated me, since I was a little girl, but would love to travel to England one day to soak in all the history. We think a structure in the United States is old if it is 100 or 200 years old. I can't begin to imagine 8000 years old!

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    Francene Stanley:
    Author
    I use news items in my fantasy novels.

    Born in Australia, I moved to Britain half way through my long life. If you like my writing, why not consider purchasing one of my books on the sidebar below?
    I blogged 260 days last year. Link.

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