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Francene--Blog. Year 2014

Tooth decay, past, present and future.

1/7/2014

10 Comments

 
Picturewww.express.co.uk
Tooth decay affects over a quarter of five-year-old children. The analysis at the end of last year by Public Health England looked at data from 133,000 dental examinations across the country. It showed that on average, decay affected between three and four teeth in the children with bad teeth, with the highest numbers coming from deprived areas.

Decay stems from a poor diet and lack of dental care. A build-up of plaque on the teeth produces tooth decay. Bacteria in the plaque feed on sugars from food and drink. The resulting acid slowly destroys teeth. Although healthy adult teeth will come through in children whose milk teeth have been affected by decay, if such bad habits become ingrained, future problems will occur.

A few years ago, I saw this happening in a young girl whose parents ran the local shop. Sweets, chocolates and candies were on every shelf and she could help herself. All her tiny milk teeth were decayed. So sad.

Surely, people who lived long ago in a pristine environment didn't have this problem. Today's news reveals otherwise. Even in earlier hunter-gatherer societies, the sugar-rich content in some plant foods was causing difficulties.


Picturewww.bbc.co.uk
Scientists have found some of the earliest evidence for widespread tooth decay in humans. Skeletal remains of Stone-Age hunter-gatherers who lived in what is now Morocco more than 13,700 years ago point to the individuals eating a lot of high-carbohydrate nutty foods.

Scientists reviewed the dental condition of 52 skeletons dug up at the Grotte des Pigeons complex at Taforalt in eastern Morocco over the past 10 years. These remains covered a period from 13,700 years ago to about 15,000 years ago. All bar three individuals displayed tooth decay, with cavities or other lesions affecting more than half of the surviving teeth. In some individuals, the oral health was so bad that destructive abscesses had developed.

Wild plant remains in the area indicate these Stone Age people were snacking frequently on snails, sweet acorns, pine nuts and pistachios. Sweet acorns, neat packets of carbohydrates, were a particularly dominant feature in the diet, and they may have been the prime cause of much of the dental decay. Cooking would have made the acorns sticky. That would have slid into gaps in the teeth, which would have made the whole condition worse.

Sugary food available in modern societies is an ever-present problem, but it was not always quite so bad. Dental health took a definite turn for the worse when people settled into agricultural communities with domesticated crops and started to consume far more carbohydrates.

So, now I don't feel quite so bad about drizzling honey over my morning porridge. Good and bad balance equally in this nutritious breakfast. As long as I clean my teeth after I've eaten, and visit the dentist regularly, I should be cavity free from now on.

What about mankind's future dental health? That's open for speculation. The characters in my four co-written futuristic novels live in Britland after the Great Flood—a land returned to the wild. Only broken articles and crumbling buildings give glimpses of the past society. After they've eaten roasted meat and herbs, they chew on sticks and charcoal from the fire to keep their teeth clean. See—I think of everything.

My neighbor says the books are pessimistic. In his opinion, technology will lift us above any catastrophe.


10 Comments
SHEETHAL link
1/6/2014 07:55:29 pm

Due to so much of chocolates in my wonder years my tooth are all in worst conditions... but.. nothing can stop me from these sweets :D

Reply
Francene Stanley link
1/6/2014 09:49:52 pm

Oh, dear. That's such a shame. Chocolates can give you a craving.

Reply
Paula Eder link
1/6/2014 08:03:05 pm

This was fascinating, Francene - and I was especially interested in the evidence gleaned from archeological sites. I also love that you have even found a way to work good dental hygiene into your books!

Here in the States fluoride treatments (and fluoride in the water) have been used to somewhat address issues with tooth decay. But one wonders what other issues may be introduced by this widespread use of fluoride.

Thanks for this informative and thought-provoking post!

Paula

Reply
Francene Stanley link
1/6/2014 09:51:54 pm

I love finding out about the past from buried items too.
Some say fluoride is a poison. So far, the amount contained in toothpaste hasn't given me any trouble--that I know of.

Reply
Alana link
1/7/2014 06:49:29 am

I have a pending dental surgery due to an impacted wisdom tooth that was never pulled when I was young. It's a complex situation because of my age (61). My dental surgeon highly recommends everyone in their late teens has these teeth pulled automatically. Could we imagine a future where this couldn't be done? The thought of not being able to have proper dental work is scary - the pain of a dental emergency is like little else.

Reply
Francene Stanley link
1/7/2014 07:43:17 pm

Wisdom teeth are so problematic. Mine were removed when I was 21. I swelled up like bugs bunny. If I hadn't had the procedure, my teeth would be more crooked than they are now. Prepare yourself.

Reply
FloCallender link
1/7/2014 08:30:33 am

It is always interesting when researchers compare what's happening today in an area, with what happened in times of antiquity. Not long ago, I found out that during Bible times, the Egyptians suffered from some of the lifestyle diseases many people are plagued with today, e.g. heart disease, cancer, and skin diseases.

Dental hygiene is important to me because I developed many cavities during my adolescent years, as the result of a sweet tooth. I now have to be vigilant and am doing my best to influence my daughter to develop better dental habits that I had at her age. Thanks for this look into history.

Reply
Francene Stanley link
1/7/2014 07:48:25 pm

Fascinating about the ancient Egyptians suffering from modern complaints. This shows that maybe our lifestyle isn't the only reason why we get ill. Your experience taught you to treasure your teeth. If only we would listen to what our mother tells us. ;-)

Reply
Sophie Bowns link
1/7/2014 07:20:34 pm

It is a bit of a worry- I always use fluoride tooth paste.
So far, I haven't had much trouble with my teeth (with the exception of needing braces)

Reply
Francene Stanley link
1/7/2014 07:49:38 pm

Take care of your precious teeth, Sophie. They're irreplaceable.

Reply



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    Francene Stanley:
    Author
    I use news items in my fantasy novels.

    Born in Australia, I moved to Britain half way through my long life. If you like my writing, why not consider purchasing one of my books on the sidebar below?
    I blogged 260 days last year. Link.

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