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Francene--Blog. Year 2014

Does an antique violin give better sound?

4/12/2014

11 Comments

 
Picturecommons.wikimedia.org
Researchers in Paris invited ten professional musicians to compare twelve instruments.

A controversial 2010 study conducted in a room inIndianapolis revealed that players were unable to reliably distinguish new violins from old.

In the recent experiment at the Auditorium Coeur de Ville, changes were made to the test set-up.

In the latest test, the number of instruments was increased from six to twelve and only renowned soloists were invited to participate. Instead of a hotel room the tests took place in a rehearsal room and concert stage, and the evaluation periods were increased to two 75-minute sessions. 
Participants compared six new instruments with five Stradivarius violins and one by an 18th-century Italian master. 

Picturewww.theguardian.com
The players were instructed to judge each violin as if they were looking for an instrument to replace their own for a concert tour. Each person wore modified welders’ goggles and performed under low lighting, rendering them unable identify the violins by sight. The soloists used their own bows throughout the study, and were allowed to compare test violins with their own instruments whenever they wished. 

When they were on stage, they were also given the option of playing with piano accompaniment, getting feedback from a chosen listener, and hearing the violins played by another soloist.

That sounds extremely fair.

The results revealed the two most-preferred instruments to be modern, while in third place was a violin from Stradivari’s golden period. At the opposite end of the scale a Stradivari drew the poorest result and a modern instrument was placed second-last.

Incredible – a modern instrument was the clear winner and a Stradivarius the loser in the double-blind test. So what's the buzz about old violins? They are reputed to sound more mellow. It seems their antique value is greater than the sound they produce.

Picturehealth.india.com
Human hearing is remarkably good at isolating sounds, allowing us to pick out individual voices in a crowded room and different bird songs. However, the neural algorithms that our brains use to analyse sound are still not properly understood.

The Gabor limit says that you cannot know the timing of a sound and its frequency – or pitch – beyond a certain degree of accuracy. The more accurate the measurement of the timing of a sound, the less accurate the measurement of its pitch and vice versa.

However, our perceptual system is doing complex things with the sounds we hear.

While I like the sound of a violin or a piano played well, I'd rather listen to Queen singing Bohemian Rhapsody. The combination of musical instruments and voices takes my mind away to another place where no problems intrude. Isn't that what music is all about?




11 Comments
Corinne Rodrigues link
4/11/2014 07:51:45 pm

What an interesting study, Francene. I'm surprised by the results.
But I'll take Queen too, anytime! ;)

Reply
Francene Stanley
4/11/2014 08:27:30 pm

Hehe. Just goes to prove we have superior hearing.

Reply
Priya link
4/11/2014 09:15:44 pm

What an interesting post! Thank you for sharing.

Reply
Francene Stanley
4/12/2014 03:21:49 am

Glad you liked it.

Reply
maanneilaganlopez link
4/11/2014 10:13:29 pm

Old or new, I want to learn how to play a violin

Reply
Francene Stanley
4/12/2014 03:22:30 am

Go for it! Playing such a wonderful instrument would be amazing.

Reply
Sophie Bowns link
4/12/2014 12:55:05 am

One of my friends studies music at Uni and plays the Violin. I'm really surprised by the results!

Reply
Francene Stanley
4/12/2014 03:23:10 am

Great! I hope your friend plays for you sometimes.

Reply
Richard Harer link
4/12/2014 03:52:28 am

How amazing is an Human hearing.. This research proves of how my God is powerful. we are wonderfully made by His image. I am a musician myself, would love to try to test an antique bass and the modern bass ;)

Reply
Tandy R Elisala link
4/12/2014 07:34:20 am

Great post. Music is the universal language!

Reply
Beth Camp link
4/12/2014 02:00:45 pm

Nicely thoughtful discussion of those balances between art and science. I especially enjoyed learning how the musicians approached playing this range of instruments (as well as the findings). Now I won't worry about my daughter, who plays classical violin, wanting a Strad.

Reply



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    Francene Stanley:
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    I use news items in my fantasy novels.

    Born in Australia, I moved to Britain half way through my long life. If you like my writing, why not consider purchasing one of my books on the sidebar below?
    I blogged 260 days last year. Link.

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